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2019年山西特岗英语教师招聘模拟试题【备考原创】

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发表于 2019-5-23 13:44:49 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
2019年山西中央特岗计划2500人,省特岗计划预计还有近1000人;所以,2019年山西省或许会招3500名特岗教师哦!!!山西最好的特岗教师培训课程和服务!预计6月中旬报名,7月13日考试!
                         从即日起可来弘正学苑备战特岗考试
语文第一期35天已经开课,来的可以继续学,5月17日起至24日开课第二阶段阅读专项!6月6-日起第二轮复习;6月15日,新开一期新的班,两期随意学!开课至考前,滚动循环!
数学6月6日开课;英语第一期开课,6月9日第二阶段开课!全部笔试课程多个课程可随意学,5/6/7月 间断面授,数学英语学科25天,共32天!只有一期课程!
忻州各县招聘专项班各30天已经开课,两轮60天全年学;
发全套教材、资料、讲义、各类试题、章节训练题、50余套模考题等,教师教龄20年以上,学科带头人,教研组长,教招面试评委,省级优秀名师,上课教师一定是最高水平高质量,欢迎试听!  
特岗音乐、美术、政治、历史、地理、物理13天学科面试课程预约中
总部地址:忻州市大学生创业园    资料及试卷  预定  13303508811

我省特岗教师招聘计划分为国家特岗计划和省特岗计划,省特岗计划的招聘条件、招聘程序和履约管理同国家特岗计划相同。国家特岗计划的实施范围为国家级贫困县、集中连片特困地区县和省级贫困县的县以下乡镇初中、乡镇小学、农村小学和教学点。省特岗计划的实施范围为国家特岗计划实施范围以内国家下达计划不足部分的县(市、区)及国家特岗计划实施范围以外的其他县(市、区)中的艰苦偏远山区农村义务教育寄宿制学校和教学点。预计共招3500人哦实施特岗计划要与教师资源的均衡配置有机结合。切实加强农村学校教师补充,特岗教师要安排在县城驻地以外乡镇初中、乡镇小学,农村小学和教学点,优先满足农村小学和教学点的教师补充需求,县城学校不得补充新招聘的特岗教师。按照全面实施素质教育的要求,进一步优化教师队伍结构,加强音体美、英语、信息技术等紧缺薄弱学科教师的补充,向本地生源倾斜。
招聘对象
  1、全日制普通高校本科及以上学历毕业生或全日制普通高校师范教育类专业专科学历毕业生。
  2、参加过“大学生志愿服务西部计划”、“三支一扶计划”有从教经历的志愿者、参加过半年以上实习支教的师范院校毕业生和在校大学生士兵退役复学毕业生和全日制硕士及以上毕业研究生,同等条件下优先聘用。
  3、取得相应教师资格证书,年龄不超过30周岁(以招聘当年6月30日为界计算)。2019年应该1989年6月30日以后出生
  4、在岗特岗教师或国家在职在编公职人员不得参加特岗教师招聘考试。
符合教师资格条件要求和招聘岗位要求。
  (1)应聘初中教师特设岗位必须取得初中及以上教师资格证书,并且具有全日制普通高校本科及以上学历。
  (2)应聘小学教师特设岗位必须取得小学及以上教师资格证书,并且具有全日制普通高校本科及以上学历或全日制普通高校师范教育类专业专科学历(不包括学前教育、特殊教育专业专科学历)。
  (3)应聘初中招聘岗位的,要求教师资格证书的任教学科与招聘岗位学科一致。
  (4)应聘小学招聘岗位的,要求英语、信息技术、音乐、体育、美术招聘岗位必须与教师资格证书任教学科一致,其他学科招聘岗位可不受教师资格证书任教学科限制。
  (5)身体健康,五官端正,按照《山西省教师资格申请人员体检标准及办法(修订)》体检合格,并能适应设岗地区工作、生活环境和条件。
  (6)普通话水平必须达到国家语言文字工作委员会颁布的《普通话水平测试等级标准》二级乙等及以上标准,应聘语文学科岗位的应达到二级甲等及以上标准,并取得《普通话水平测试等级证书》。
笔试以闭卷方式进行。笔试的主要内容为学科知识、教育理论、教育法规(包括《中华人民共和国教育法》《中华人民共和国教师法》《中华人民共和国义务教育法》《山西省实施办法》),中小学教师职业道德规范等。
     2019年山西特岗教师招聘考试
中(小)学英语试卷模拟真题及参考答案
教育理论综合知识(10%)
一、选择题(每小题2分,共10分)
1、.教师职业道德的特点主要是师德要求的高层次性、师德意识的自觉性、师德内容的先进性、( )、师德影响的长远性与深刻性。
A.师德行为的标准性 B.师德行为的示范性 C.师德行为的道德性 D.师德行为的伦理性
2、大班上课、小组讨论、个人自学结合在一起,以灵活的时间单位代替固定的上课时间的教学组织形式是( )。 A.班级授课制  B.特朗普制  C.道尔顿制  D.分组教学制
3、教师要善于发现和培养积极分子,既要鼓励他们独立展开工作,又要帮助他们提高工作能力。这表明在班集体的形成中,需要( )。
A.确定班集体的发展目标   B.建立班集体的核心队伍
C.建立班集体的正常秩序   D.组织形式多样的教育活动
4、在皮亚杰的认知发展阶段中,能够进行相当抽象、系统的思维活动是( )。
A.形式运算阶段  B.具体运算阶段  C.前运算阶段  D.感知运动阶段
5、.苏霍姆林斯基说过:“别忘了在教室里养几盆鲜花,有了美丽的鲜花,学生会主动扫去墙角的蜘蛛网。”这说明( )。
A.通过审美和美感教育提高儿童的道德情感 B.通过培养移情能力提高儿童调控情感水平
C.教师情感对儿童情感的影响  D.调节和消除儿童的消极情感的重要性
专业基础知识(90%)
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
(从A B C D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.Oh, must you leave? Having dinner with you was such ______ fun.
—Thanks all the same, but I have to make ______ early start tomorrow morning.
A /; an        B a; an         C /; the         D a; the
7.When interviewed, the family members of the victims said that they didn’t know what ______ without their loved ones.
A they expect               B to expect   
C to be expected            D to have been expected
8.He is looking for a job, ______ where he can make the most of his talent.
A it              B one             C that            D the one
9.As a green hand, he doesn’t know______ it takes to start a business here.
A when          B how          C what          D which
10.This camera is of good quality. If it ______ break down within the first year, we would replace it with a new one.
A would           B might         C could        D should
11.It’s really difficult to ______ what he is trying to express.
A leave out      B pick out      C work out          D make out
12.—Sorry, mom. I didn’t make it to the top 5 in this test.
—______ dear. I know you’ve tried your best.
A Take your time                  B That’s all right
C That’s right                    D My pleasure
13.—What a mistake!
—Yes. I ______ he do it in another way, but without success.
A was suggesting          B have suggested
C would suggest           D had suggested
14.To his surprise, Jack found his son ______ as Santa Claus on Christmas Eve.
A dressed       B dressing        C to dress      D being dressed
15.With a special train ticket, you can travel______ you’d like to go in England for just over 100 pounds.
A what         B in which         C where           D which
16.Teaching and learning are parts of the same educational experience, but unfortunately they are often thought of ___________ separate.
A as if         B being          C as            D like
17.I ___________ that work last week, but I changed my mind.
A were to accept            B was to accept
C was to have accept        D had accepted
18.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.
---Yes, _________? I’ll give them a call now.
A why not         B what for         C why          D what
19.This is an adventurous spot, _________ courage matters more than strength.
A which         B / whose          C / that        D / where
20.After hours of repair, the driver tried to start the machine but it _________ work.
A won’t        B shouldn’t       C wouldn’t        D couldn’t
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
  I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional ideas and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so ___21____ to me and had such a big___22_____ on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to ___23___ my own cancer experience?
    I’m an ambitious __24___, and when I started going through chemo(化疗), even though I’m a very  positive person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the ___25__. One day, while waiting to go in for __26__, I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient ___27_ what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me ___28____ he had one of his books with him as well. It  turned out
that among other things, he was an eighty-one-year-old writer. He was ___29____ a published author, and he was currently ___30____ on a new book.
    We would see each other at various times and ___31____ friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) fan of Dr. Bernie. He really put a smile on my face. He unfortunately ___32__ last year due to his cancer, ___33___ he left a deep impression on me and gave me the __34__ to pick up my pen again. I ___ 35___ to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”
21.  A. amazing         B. shocking         C. amusing          D. strange
22.  A. strike           B. push             C. challenge           D. impact
23. A. learn from       B. go over           C. get through         D. refer to
24. A. reader          B. writer             C. editor             D. doctor
25. A. mood           B. position          C. state               D. way
26. A. advice     B. reference     C. protection     D. treatment
27. A. viewed          B. knew           C. noticed           D. wondered
28. A. while           B. because          C. although           D. providing
29. A. naturally       B. merely            C. hopefully           D. actually
30. A. deciding         B. investing          C. working           D. relying
31. A. became          B. helped            C. missed            D. visited
32. A. showed up     B. set off        C. fell down        D. passed away
33. A. since            B. but               C. so                D. for
34. A. guidance     B. trust           C. opportunity        D. inspiration
35. A. promised         B. swore            C. thought            D. replied
阅读(阅读理解20分,七选五10分,总共30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
A
Taking the Baton(指挥棒)
    You may know Li Yundi as one of the leading Chinese pianists, but he is about to take on another role. The pianist will pick up the baton for the first time, leading the Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra for a five-city tour in China, which started in Chongqing on Aug29, followed by Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Beijing and Shanghai through September.
    7:30 p.m, Sept3, Concert Hall, National Center for the Performing Arts, 2 West Chang’an Avenue, Xicheng district. 010-6655-0000.
    Ticket: 300-1,380($45-200)
Dutch Masters Exhibition is Closing
    An exhibition showcasing masterpieces of the 17th century Dutch Golden Age will come to an end during the weekend. The 17th century Dutch Golden Age had several significant artists and a range of great pieces produced during the period, including Fan Vermeer’s Young Woman at a Virginal, Fan Lievens’ Boy in a Caper and Turban and Remebrandt’s Self-Portrait with Shaded Eyes. It is the first time some of the most famous examples of the time have been shown in China.
    (1)a.m.-5p.m.,through Sept3(closed on Monday). National Museum of China, 1 Wusi Avenue, Dongcheng district. 010-6400-1476.
    Ticket: 50 yuan.
    Rickshaw Boy (Mandarin)
    The opera Rickshaw Boy, adapted from a novel of the same name by famous Chinese writer Laoshe, will be played in Beijing next week. The opera is filled with Chinese musical elements, including Peking Opera and folk songs, to bring to life memories of old Beijing. First published in China in 1937, Rickshaw Boy tells the story of Xiangzi, an honest and serious country boy who works as a rickshaw puller in Beijing. His greatest ambition is to one day own his own rickshaw rental agency. Xiangzi is nonetheless thwarted(挫折) in attempts to improve his life.
    7 p.m. , Sept 7-10. Opera House, National Center for the Performing Arts, 2 West Chang’an Avenue, Xicheng district. 010-6655-0000.
    Ticket: 100-880 yuan.
And Give Us the Shadows (Swedish)
    In 1941, US author and Nobel Prize winner Eugene O’Neill wrote an autobiographical(自传的)piece, Long Day’s Journey into Night. The title says it all. All readers are witness to a day in the life of the Tyrone family. Father, mother and two sons are struggling with their addictions(alcohol and drugs), demons (邪恶的事物)from the past and with each other. It will be played in Swedish, with Chinese subtitles.
    7:30 p.m. , Sept 7-9. Theater, National Center for the performing Arts,2 West Chang’an Avenue, Xicheng district. 010-6655-0000.
    Ticket: 100-500yuan.
36.If you happen to be free after 7 p.m. on Sep. 3, whose works can you enjoy?
A Eugene O’Neill’s.          B Jan Vermeer’s.
C Laoshe’s.                   D Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra’s.
37.Which of the following works describes the life struggling of a country boy in old Beijing?
A Young Woman at a Virginal.      B Rickshaw Boy
C Boy in a Cape                    D Long Day’s Journey into Night
38.If you are interested in the masterpieces in the 17th century, how much can you pay to book a ticket?
A 500 yuan      B 100yuan      C 50yuan      D 300yuan
B
    Donald John Trump(born in June 14,1946),is an American businessman and politician who became the President-elect of the United States on November 8,2016.Since 1971 he has chaired The Trump Organization,the principal holding company for his real estate ventures and other business interests.During his business career,Trump has built office towers,hotels,casinos,golf courses,and other branded facilities worldwide.
    Trump was born and raised in New York City and received a bachelor’s degree in economics from the Wharton Schoo1 of the University of Pennsylvania in 1968.In 1971,he was given control of his father Fred Trump’s real estate and construction firm.Trump has appeared at the Miss USA pageants,which he owned from 1996 to 2015,and has made cameo appearances in films and television series.
    Trump and his businesses,as well as his three marriages,have received prominent media exposure.He hosted a popular NBC reality show,The Apprentice,from 2004 to 2015.As of 2016,he was listed by Forbes as the 324th wealthiest person in the world,and 156th in the United States,with a net worth of $3.7 billion in October 2016.
    Trump first campaigned for the U.S.presidency in 2000,winning two Reform Party primaries.On June 16,2015,Trump again announced his candidacy for president,this time as a Republican.Trump became known for his opposition to illegal immigration and free trade agreements,as well as his frequently non-interventionist views on foreign policy,and quickly emerged as the Republican nomination front-runner.As of March 23,2016,Trump has won 21 contests in the 2016 Republican presidential primaries.
    He was elected as the 45th U.S.president in the 2016 election on the Republican ticket,defeating Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton,and took office on January 20,201 7.At 70 years old,he is the oldest person to ever assume the presidency.
39.This passage is mostly probably taken from__________.
A a story book              B a biography book
C a science book            D an advertisement
40.Where is Donald Trump’s hometown?
A London.        B Paris.        C New York.         D Beijing.
41.From the passage,we can know that Donald Trump was________.
A wealthy and Successful            B intelligent but mean
C good-tempered and tolerant      D forgetful and sensitive
42.We can 1earn from the passage that_________.
A Donald Trump is only successful in business field
B Donald Trump was born in a poor family
C Donald Trump is in favor of illegal immigration
D Donald Trump is the oldest president of the United States
C
    In the United States, employees typically work five days a week for eight hours each day. However, many employees want to work a four-day week and are willing to accept less pay in order to do so.
    If a law required companies to offer their employees the option of working a four-day workweek for four-fifths of their normal pay, it would benefit the economy as a whole as well as the individual companies and the employees who would decide to take the option. The shortened workweek would increase company profits because employees would feel more rested and quicker, and as a result, they would make fewer costly errors in their work. More staff would be hired to ensure the accomplishment of the same amount of work, but it would not result in additional pay that the company has to prepare for these people. It is because four-day employees would only be paid 80 percent of the normal rate. In the end, companies would have fewer overworked and error-prone(容易出错的)employees for the same money, which would increase company profits.
    For the country as a whole, one of the primary benefits of offering this option to employees is that it would reduce unemployment rates. If many full-time employees started working fewer hours,  some of their workload would have to be given to others. Thus, for every four employees who would go on an 80 percent week, a new employee could be hired at the 80 percent rate.
    Finally, the option of a four-day workweek would be better for individual employees. Employees who could afford a lower salary in exchange for more free time could improve the quality of their lives by spending the extra time with their families, pursuing private interests, or enjoying leisure activities.
43.To take the option, the employees would like to        .
A work longer               B give up private interests
C get less pay               D make fewer costly errors
44.What would be one benefit from taking the option?
A Employees in companies needn’t work overtime.
B More work would be completed better in advance.
C One-fifth of the pay would be saved by companies.
D Higher efficiency would bring profits to companies.
45.What does the author agree with?
A Employees will earn more money.
B More people will have chances to work.
C One out of four employees will be hired soon.
D A law will he passed to offer employees the option.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
Sleep is something we all do. But some people need to sleep more than others. Babies sleep most of the time. Children in school sleep about ten to twelve hours a night. Most adults sleep only seven or eight hours. ___46___
    All parts of our bodies have to rest after they work.. Our arms need a rest after we lift heavy thing, When we run fast, our legs work hard. They get tired. We have to rest them. Our brains work hard, too.  ___47___. We can sit quite still and rest our arms and legs. But our brains aren’t resting. They go right on thinking as long as we are awake.
    Our brains slow down a bit when we sleep and dream. ___48___ Instead of thinking wide-awake thoughts, our brains make up dreams. Some dreams are very pleasing. Some are not. Most of the time we forget them when we wake up.
    Scientists have tried to find out what would happen if people were not allowed to sleep. They asked some people not to go to bed. The people stayed up all night and all the next day. They stayed up the next night too, and the day after. They played games, but they made mistakes. They forgot things. ___49___
    The people grew rude and mean. They became angry with their friends. Finally they were too tired to stand up. When they sat down, they fell asleep.
    Scientists have found that if people are not allowed to sleep and to dream, they act in an unusual way. ___50___ But we do know that we need it to stay well. So tonight have a good sleep. Lie down under the covers. Shut your eyes. Let your thoughts wander. Soon you’ll stop thinking. You’ll be asleep.
    A. It was hard for their tired brains to work.
    B. When we are awake, they help us pay attention to the world around us.
    C. But babies, children, and adults ---- all of us need to have our sleep.
    D. Good sleep helps to improve one’s memory.
    E. No one knows why sleep is so good for us.
    F. But even as we sleep our brains are doing some work.
G. Of course you will have a good sleep.
五、写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry 51  (write) in Classic Chinese and typified by certain traditional forms. Many 52  (poem) come from particular historical periods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and the verse of Song Dynasty. 53   (it)existence dates back to at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing. There are 54  (vary)combinations of forms and genres, most of  55     arose at the end of the Tang Dynasty.
    Development of Classical Chinese poetry 56    (active)continued up to the year of 1919, when the May Fourth Movement 57   (take) place, and is still popular even today. Classical Poetry created during this 2,500 year period has been developing continuously,  58  (produce)a great deal of diversity-classified by both major historical periods 59   dynastic periods.
    Of the key aspects of Classical Chinese poetry is its close inter-relationship with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy(书法). Classical Chinese poetry has proven to have a strong influence 60   poetry worldwide.
第二节:书面表达(满分20分)
假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:
(1)球队活动;
(2)报名方式及截止日期。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

…(money) worth of sth.  ……价值……(接数词)
…has a population of…  ……人口数量是……
…times as big as  ……是……几倍大
…times the size of  ……是……几倍大
a (great/large/small) number of  许多(接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数)
A (together) with B  ……A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)
A as well as B ……A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)
A besides B…  除了B以外,A……(谓语动词与A一致)
a bit of  一点(接不可数名词)
a bit  一点(接形容词)
a bunch of  一束、一捆
a certain  某一个(接可数名词单数)
a copy of  一份(报纸等)
a couple of  几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)
a crowd of  一群、许多
a developed country  (一个)发达国家
a developing country  (一个)发展中国家
a diet of healthy foods  一份营养食谱
a fallen tree  一棵倒了的树
a few moment later  一会儿、不久以后
a few pieces of advice  几点建议
a good/great deal of  大量(接不可数名词)
a good/great many  大量(接可数名词复数)
a great deal  许多东西
a group of  一群……
a highly-developed country  高度发达国家
a kind of sth.  一类……
a knife and fork  一副刀叉
a knowledge of  某一学科的知识
a lack of  缺乏
a large quantity of  大量(接可数、不可数名词)
a large/small/great amount of  一些(接不可数名词)
A like B…  像B一样,A……(谓语动词与A一致)
a little bit  一点(接形容词)
a little  一点(接形容词)
a loaf of bread  一个面包
a lost life in a desert  鸿沟
a lot more interesting  更有趣
a lot more  许多
a lucky escape  幸运地逃脱
a narrow escape  侥幸逃脱、九死一生
a piece of advice  一条建议
a place of interest  一处名胜
a point of view  一种观点
A rather than B  与其B,不如A
a series of  一系列的
a source of  ……的一个来源
a third  ①三个中的一个  ②三分之一
a total of  总计……(接数词)
a type of  一种
a variety of  一种
a waste of money/time/…  浪费(金钱、时间等)
a year and a half  一年半
above all  最重要的是,首先要
according to  根据、依照
achieve one's aim/goal  实现某人的目标
achieve success  取得成功
act a part  ①扮演一个角色  ②假装
act as if  假装(接从句,有虚拟语气)
act the part of sb.  演……的角色
add A to B  把A加到B上
add to  增加到
add up to  总计(无被动形式)
address a/the letter  写信(的地址)
address sth. to sb.  给某人讲……
admit to  承认
advise (that) sb. (should) do  建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)
advise sb. to do  劝说某人去做
afford sb. sth.  为某人承担……
afford sth. to sb.  为某人承担……
afford to do  能够去做
after a time  一段时间后
after a while  不久
after all  毕竟;终究
after that  从这以后(用一般现在时)
agree on  在……达成共识
agree that… 同意……(接从句)
agree to do  同意去做
agree to one's plan/suggestion  采纳某人的计划(建议)
agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis  同意某人的看法(见解)
agree with sb.  ①(衣服等)适合某人  ②与……一致 ③同意、赞同
agree with sb. on that point  在那方面同意某人的意见
ahead of time  事先;提前
aim at  ①瞄准  ②追求、旨在
All but A…  除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致,用复数)
all kinds of  各种各样的
all of a sudden  突然(单用)
all over (Europe)  整个(欧洲)
all sorts of  各种各样的
all such  所有这些……(接名词用复数)
all the same  仍然、依然
all the way  全程
all the year round  整年
all through the(night/year/one's life)  整个……
all…not…  不都是……(部分否定)
allow doing/sb. to do  允许(某人)做某事
announce sth. to sb.  向某人宣布……
announce to sb. sth.  向某人宣布……
answer for  为……负责任
anyone who = whoever  任何人(引导主语从句)
apart from  除……外还……
appear to do  好像……
apply for  申请
apply one's minds to  专心于
appreciate doing  感激做……
as a matter of fact  实际上
as a result of  由于……
as if  似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)
as long as  只要(引导条件状语从句)
as one body  像一个人一样
as soon as is necessary  如果可能的话尽快……
as soon as  一……就……(引导时间状语从句)
as though  似乎、好像
as well as  ①和……一样 ②与……一样好
as well  也;一样
ask (that) sb. (should) do  要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)
ask for a leave  请假
ask sb. for advice  取得某人的建议
ask some questions of sb.  向某人提问(书面语)
at a distance  有一些距离、在远处
at a great depth  在很深处
at a loss  不知所措、困惑不解
at a low/high price  价格低(高)
at a low/high speed  速度很慢/快地……
at a mouthful  一口、满口
at a safe speed  以安全速度行驶
at a speed of  以……的速度行驶
at a time  一次;有时、曾经
at first blush  一瞥
at full speed  全速前进
at least  至少、最少
at least…if not more  如果不是更多,至少也……
at most  最多、至多
at one time  曾经、以前
at present  现在
at that very moment  就在那个时候
at the ball  在舞会上
at the beginning of  在……的开始
at the bottom of  在……的底部
at the cost of  以……为代价
at the crossing  在十字路口
at the invitation of sb.  应某人邀请
at the latest  最迟、最晚
at the most  最多
at the price of  以……为代价
at the risk of  冒着……的危险
at the same time  同时
at the sight of  看见
at the speed of  以……的速度
at the thought of  当……想到
at the top of the voice  用最高的声音
attempt to do  尝试去做、企图去做
attend to sth.  注意;对……关注
attitude to/towards sth.  对……的态度
attract one's attention  吸引某人注意力
back and forth  来来往往地、(前后)来回地
bark at  (狗)向……叫
be (good) value for money  ……值钱
be able to do  能够……、有能力……
be about to do when  就要做某事时,突然……
be about to do  准备做……(不接时间状语,表示将来)
be absent from  不在、缺席
be absorbed in  沉迷于……、迷恋于……
be active in  在……活跃
be admitted into universities  被大学录取
be afraid of doing  担心某事会发生
be afraid of sth./sb.  害怕某人(物)
be afraid that…  恐怕……
be afraid to do  不敢去做
be after sth./sb.  找……
be along with  和……一起
be an expert on/in/at sth.  在……是专家
be angry at sth.  对某事感到生气
be angry with sb./sth.  对某人(物)感到生气
be anxious about  为……感到焦虑
be anxious for sth.  急切地要……
be anxious to do  急切去做……
be ashamed of  感到羞耻、惭愧
be at breakfast/lunch/supper  在吃早/午/晚饭
be at the same level  在同一水平上
be aware of sth.  知道
be away from  离……远
be based on  以……为基础、以……为根据
be better off  境况好
be blind in one eye  一只眼睛失明、独眼龙
be blind to  对……视而不见
be busy doing  忙着……
be busy with  忙着……
be careful  小心
be caught in  被困住
be concerned about  关心
be connected with  ……与……有联系
be content to do  甘愿做某事、愿意做某事
be content with  对……满足
be crowded with  挤满了
be dangerous  ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的
be deaf to  对……听而不闻、充耳不闻
be disappointed in sth.  对某事(物)失望
be disappointed with sb./sth.  对……失望
be doing when  正要做某事时,突然……
be doing  表达某种语气、感情,如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等
be done away with  结束、结果
be dressed in  穿……
be due to do  预计……会怎样
be due to sth.  由于、应归于
be dying for  渴望
be dying to do  急切去做……
be eager to do  盼望去做……
be engaged in  忙于、致力于
be engaged to  与……订婚
be equal to  与……相等
be expert in/at doing  擅长于……
be famous as  作为……而出名
be famous for  因为……而出名
be famous to sb.  在……中出名
be favourable to  有助于、有利于
be fit for sth.  适合……
be fond of  爱好……
be friendly/kind/polite to sb.  对某人友好
be going to do  即将做……
be gone  ……不见了
be good on sb.  对某人好
be hard on sb.  对某人苛刻、为难某人
be harmful to  对……有害
be honoured for sth.  ……因为……受尊敬
be in (the) majority  占大多数,处于多数
be in business  营业
be in danger  处于危险之中
be in darkness  在黑暗之中(无光,用于指状态)
be in disorder  没有秩序、乱  
be in earnest  急迫、急切
be in good order  有秩序、整洁
be in great need  最需要
be in hospital  住院
be in low/high spirits  情绪低落/高昂
be in poor health  身体不好
be in/under one's charge  受某人管
be in/under the charge of sb.  受某人管
be introduced into  ……被引进
be joined to  与……连接
be keen on  喜欢
be kind for sb. to do sth.  某人做某事(对人)有好处
be kind of sb.  某人好
be known for 因为……而出名
be known to sb.  在……中出名
be lacking in 缺乏
be longing for  盼望去做……
be longing to do  盼望去做……
be lost  ……不见了
be lost in sight  看不见
be lost in thought  陷入沉思
be made from  由……(加工)制成
be made into  制成、加工成
be made of  由……(直接)制成
be made up of  ……由……组成
be marked with  被标上
be measured in  以……来衡量
be missing  ……不见了
be mixed with sth.  用……混合
be not in agreement  ……是不同的
be nothing more than  只不过是
be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes  尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同
be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb.  对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)
be of the same kind  同一类
be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同
be of this kind  属于这一类
be off  离开
be on a visit from sp.  从某地来访问
be on a visit to sp.  正游览、参观某地
be on business  因公(办事等)
be on diet  节食
be on duty  值日、上班
be on fire  着火
be on holiday/vacation  在度假
be on sale  待售、拍卖
be on show  展览;上映
be on strike  罢工
be on the march  正在游行、正在行军
be out of fashion  过时、不流行
be out of order  没有秩序、乱
be out of reach  ①够不着 ②无能为力
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